Core Subjects (compulsory for all programmes)

English Language

Focuses on developing students’ communication skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. It builds competence in grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, essay writing, summary, and literature appreciation, enabling effective expression in academic and everyday contexts.

Mathematics (Core)

Provides students with a strong foundation in numerical, algebraic, geometric, and statistical concepts. It enhances problem-solving, logical reasoning, and analytical skills applicable in daily life, higher education, and various professional fields.

Combines key principles of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science. It equips students with scientific knowledge, practical skills, and an understanding of natural phenomena, technology, and the environment for sustainable living.

Integrated Science

Social Studies

Examines human society, culture, governance, and the environment. It promotes civic responsibility, critical thinking, and knowledge of Ghana’s history, geography, and socio-economic development, preparing students to be informed and responsible citizens.

Elective Subjects (depending on programme chosen)

1. General Arts

• Elective Mathematics

• Economics

• Geography

• History

• Government

• Literature-in-English

• French

• Christian Religious Studies (CRS) / Islamic Religious Studies (IRS) / Other Religious Studies

• Ghanaian Language (e.g., Twi, Ewe, Ga, Fante, Dagbani, etc.)

2. General Science

• Elective Mathematics

• Physics

• Chemistry

• Biology

3. Business

• Elective Mathematics

• Business Management

• Accounting

• Economics

• Principles of Cost Accounting

• Clerical Office Duties

4. Visual Arts

• General Knowledge in Art

• Graphic Design

• Picture Making

• Sculpture

• Textiles

• Basketry

• Leatherwork

• Ceramics

• Jewellery

5. Home Economics

• Food & Nutrition

• Clothing & Textiles

• Management in Living

• General Knowledge in Art (sometimes included)

• Biology (as an elective)

6. Technical / Vocational

• Technical Drawing

• Applied Electricity

• Electronics

• Metalwork

• Woodwork

• Building Construction

• Auto Mechanics

• Engineering Science

• ICT (practical focus)

7. Agricultural Science

• General Agriculture

• Animal Husbandry

• Crop Husbandry & Horticulture

• Fisheries

• Forestry

• Chemistry

• Physics / Biology (depending on electives chosen)

Every SHS student studies the 4 Core Subjects plus 3 or 4 Electives, depending on their programme.